| | | | PROBLEMS OF MODERN ECONOMICS, N 3 (95), 2025 | | | | SHARING PEDAGOGICAL EXPERIENCE | | | Sorokin A. V. Chair of political economy, Department of Economics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, PhD (Economics), Professor
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| | | The subject of political economy is economic relations as relations that ensure the reproduction of the material life of people, or, to put it differently, of the production relations. Political economy developed an approach, according to which “history knows five main types of production relations: primitive communal, slaveholding, feudal, capitalist, socialist.” It was called “formational” and was interpreted as a consistent change in production methods as productive forces developed. The purpose of the lecture is to show the possibility of synthesizing different approaches, and to present the Anglo-Saxon civilization as an exemplary case. | | Key words: civilizational approach, institutionalism, formational approach | | Pages: 199 - 204 |
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